Cow parsley

The umbrella-like clusters of white, frothy flowers of cow parsley are a familiar sight along roadsides, hedgerows and woodland edges.

Species information

Ystadegau

Height: up to 1m

Statws cadwraethol

Common.

Pryd i'w gweld

May to June

Ynghylch

Cow parsley is a hollow-stemmed, tall plant that grows rapidly in the summer before dying back. It likes shady habitats in particular, and can be found decorating woodland edges, roadside verges and hedgerows with masses of frothy, white flowers. These flower umbels (umbrella-like clusters) appear from May until June.

Sut i'w hadnabod

Cow parsley has large, flat umbrellas of small, white flowers, and large, fern-like leaves. One of several common members of the carrot family, this is the most abundant, and the earliest-flowering of the umbellifers.

Dosbarthiad

Widespread.

Habitats

Roeddech chi yn gwybod?

Cow parsley is attractive to a huge number of creatures, from orange-tip butterflies to marmalade hoverflies, and even rabbits. It is part of the Apiaceae family, more commonly know as umbellifers - a large family consisting of the celery, carrot and parsley variants of which there are over 3000 species.

Sut y gall bobl helpu

Although they might not look especially wildlife-friendly, our roadside verges, railway cuttings and waste grounds can provide valuable habitats for all kinds of plants and animals. The Wildlife Trusts are involved in many projects to make these places as beneficial for wildlife as possible.